Readings

WEEK # TOPICS READINGS

1

Strength Profiles in the Earth

Kohlstedt, D. L., B. Evans, and S. M. Mackwell. "Strength of the lithosphere: Constraints imposed by laboratory experiments." Journal of Geophysical Research 100 (1995): 17857-17603.

Jackson, James. "Strength of the continental lithosphere: Time to abandon the jelly sandwich?" GSA Today 12, no. 9 (2002): 4-10.

2

Constitutive Relations, Elasticity

Nye, J. F. "Elastic behavior of single crystals: Anisotropy." In Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology. New York, NY: Pergamon; 1st edition , 2001, pp. 2415-2423. ISBN: 9780080431529.

3-4

Friction in Rocks

Marone, C. J. "Laboratory derived friction laws and their application to faulting." Annual Review of Earth Sciences 26 (1998): 643.

5-6

Fracture Surface Energy and Elastic Solutions of Interest

 

7

Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM)

Lockner, D. A. "Rock failure." In Rock Physics and Phase Relations: A Handbook of Physical Constants. Edited by T. J. Ahrens. Vol. 3. Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union, 1995, pp. 127-146. ISBN: 9780875908533.

Johnson, A. M. Physical Processes in Geology. San Francisco, CA: Freeman Cooper, 1984. ISBN: 9780877353201.

Pollard, D. D. "Elementary fracture mechanics applied to the structural interpretation of dykes." In Mafic Dyke Swarms. Edited by H. C. Halls and W. F. Fahrig. Geological Assoc of Canada, 1987, pp. 5-24.

———. "Illustrations of the state of stress about an elliptical cavity." Tectonophysics 19 (1973): 233-269.

Pollard, D. D., and A. Aydin. "Propagation and Linkage of Oceanic Ridge Segments." Journal of Geophysical Research 89 (1984): 17-28.

———. "Progress in Understanding Jointing over the Past Century." Geological Society of America Bulletin 100 (1988): 1181-1204.

8-9

Brittle Failure Modes

Wong, T.-f., C. David, and W. Zhu. "The transition from brittle faulting to cataclastic flow in porous sandstones: Mechanical deformation." Journal of Geophysical Research 102 (1997): 3009-3025.

Zhu, W., and T.-f. Wong. "The transition from brittle faulting to cataclastic flow: Permeability evolution." Journal of Geophysical Research 102 (1997): 3027-3041.

10

Crystal Plastic Mechanisms: Diffusion Creep

Diffusion Data for Silicate Minerals, Glasses, and Liquids (This resource may not render correctly in a screen reader.PDF - 1.4 MB)

11-12

Dislocation Creep

 

13-14

Student Papers